Synod: A formal fulfilling off ministers or other people in the newest Christian chapel. So it term also can refer to an association away from churches, such as the Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (Smith and you may Eco-friendly 1995: 1044).
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Taliban: Islamic militants who had been been trained in Pakistani refugee camps when you look at the Russo-Afghan war. The fresh new Taliban took command over Afghanistan from the middle-90s and you will turned into it into the a theocratic state significantly less than Mullah Muhammad O due to the fact state is delivering security and you can security to Osama container Filled and you can al-Qaeda (Prothero 2008: 285).
Talmud: A book from comments and you will life style complementing the brand new Torah or any other Old testament blogs. There are two Talmuds: the first is known as Talmud of House regarding Israel, and you can is actually completed in Israel ranging from 400-five hundred Le. The second is called the Talmud of Babylonia, and you will are completed to 600 Ce during the present-time gorgeousbrides.net siguiente Iraq (Smith and you may Environmentally friendly 1995: 1048).
Tension: An expression talking about the amount of distinctiveness, separation and you can antagonism about matchmaking anywhere between a religious category and you will this new “outside” industry (Stark and you will Finke 2000: 281)
Tantra: A keen mystic community popular to one another Hinduism and you can Buddhism (get a hold of Tantric Buddhism). It commonly defies caste and you will gender orthopraxy, and is thought to result in nirvana faster (Esposito ainsi que al. 2012b: G-11).
Tantric (Vajrayana) Buddhism: A variety of Buddhism that combines parts of the brand new Theravadan culture additionally the Mahayanan customs in accordance with the belief you to definitely things are penetrated by the a single stamina (Shakti) emanating regarding Goodness. They originated in India in the fifth century Le. It exhibits itself in the three straight ways: positive masculine, bad feminine, and the partnership of the two.
Taoism: One of several about three “High Teachings from China,” together with Buddhism and you will Confucianism. Lao tzu (570-490 BCE) built Taoism, when you are Chuang Tzu (370-290 BCE) after that cutting-edge it in China. It viewed Confucianism as a blank number of traditions, and you can served worry about-cultivation using naturalness and spontaneity. This might be also known as “philosophical Taoism,” instead of “religious Taoism,” that is a later on form one to emphasizes actual immortality owing to reflection and fat reduction strategies (Prothero 2008: 286).
Televangelism: The employment of television to educate audience from the Christianity. Well-understood televangelists tend to be Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell and you may Benny Hinn. The fresh Christian Broadcasting Circle (CBN) is actually a typical example of an excellent Religious tv channel useful for the brand new purposes of televangelists. Based on how questionnaire experts studies televangelism, click here.
Televangelist: Good preacher just who partcipates in televangelism (we.elizabeth., lookin on television to help you preach Christianity). These include Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell, and you will Benny Hinn.
Temperance: Suitable power over a person’s wishes plus one of your own five cardinal virtues on Catholic community. It’s often regarding the abstaining away from alcoholic drinks (see Temperance Movement) (McBrien ).
Temperance Direction: An excellent century-much time energy, originating in brand new nineteenth century, in order to denounce alcohol consumption in the usa. Many temperance teams, like the American Temperance Area (est. 1826) and Women’s Religious Temperance Relationship (est. ), got specific connections to Protestantism and you can Christian believe. 7 of the sixteen creators of Western temperance Neighborhood have been clergyman. New temperance course much slower e all the more unpopular (Reid mais aussi al 1990).
Temple: Religious property having routine products and societal praise (select in addition to Synagogue to possess Jews). He could be commonly known from inside the Judaism, Mormonism, Hinduism, and you will Buddhism. There in addition to lived temples from inside the Mesopotamia, ancient Greece, and you may ancient Rome (Smith and you may Eco-friendly 1995: 1059-1062).
10 Commandments (Decalogue): Religious and you can moral guidelines provided to Moses from the Goodness for the Attach Sinai. Which story is situated in the Hebrew Bible (Old-testament) books out-of Exodus and you may Deuteronomy. The latest 10 Commandments focus on financial obligation towards Jesus and you can avoid which have obligations towards one another. You’ll find Catholic, Protestant, and Jewish differences of those laws and regulations (Prothero 2008: 190).
