Lecture Cards on Boston Seminar 1996 of the Lauren B. Eisenberg Davis
That it talk requires the manifestations from option surnames regarding towns and cities out-of Checiny, Poland and you will Krasnystaw, Poland, that have an illustration of an incident study on Krasnystaw. Refer to the summer 1996 issue of AVOTAYNU for additional discussion away from Checiny advice.
Inside my quest to locate my MANELA forefathers for the Checiny, I found the brand new notation “MANELA v KWART”. ‘v’ signifies ‘vel’, the Latin word meaning ‘also recognized as’. Most cases out-of ‘vel’ represent a change ranging from a couple of labels. It is important to keep in mind that facts often can be found in just one of these surnames too. ‘vel’ isn’t the only manifestation of a variant surname, but it’s probably the most effortlessly known.
Ideas age. (This is certainly a blunder, perhaps not a variation surname, however, results in an equivalent brand of misunderstandings for the lookup).
Character of the patronymic (father’s considering label) in place of good surname. Misunderstandings is also arise for names that meet the requirements because the both a beneficial surname otherwise given title. Getting a female recognized as “Haia Manela”: is Manela new dad’s provided title otherwise surname?
The past manifestation is the most tough to trace. It gets crucial to consider the circumstances into the essential registrations, including patronyms, decades, and job, to help you suits families of relatively additional surnames. You to branch of your Manela-Kwart clan began to make use of the surname Goldrat as much as 1822. The fresh real relationship was only you’ll be able to as a result of the group of a wedded brother of your guy whose children’s registrations shown this surname alter. Even if most Checiny female entered by the patronym, which lady used their unique maiden names out-of Manela and you may Kwart, and finally Goldrat too. She is easier to pick than simply their own brother, because she stayed e people, to possess exactly who I was in a position to identify a stable occupation, surname and you may patronym.
The fresh switching regimes of your region could help determine that it phenomon off abrupt acquisition of a different surname right now. From inside the 1795, Checiny decrease under Austrian rule on the third partition of Poland, and you will turned into part of Western Galicia. The newest Jews regarding Checiny was needed to adopt surnames within the Austrian regime inside 1805. In 1809, Austria ceded Western Galicia towards Napoleonic Duchy away from Warsaw. Upcoming inside the 1815, brand new Empire from Poland (Congress Poland) is actually oriented by Congress off Vienna, and dropped under the management of the Tzar off Russia. Surnames was mandated having Jews from inside the Russian Poland for the 1821. Consequently, specific group, or even just particular branches out of parents, reverted on the prior surnames from the Austrian mandate, while some took on this new identities.
The household out of Marya Cukierman and ily lookup. And the marriage away from Marya and you will Jankiel, and births of the two daughters, I came across the next relationships getting Jankiel, but not I got maybe not located a passing list to possess Marya. In addition, Jankiel got different moms and dads into their two wedding registrations:
1845 Wedding #3: Groom: Jankiel Goldman, son away from Herszek (deceased) and Sura Goldman Bride: Marya Cukierman, daughter away from Lipa (deceased) and you may Perla Cukierman
Solution Surnames during the Russian Poland
1856 Marriage #2: Groom: Jankiel Goldman (widower), young buck away from Herszek and you will Sura Cukierman Bride-to-be: Fajga Klarman, child from Szloma Klarman and you can Chana Szajn
As to why did parece to your a few details? Herszek Goldman try dry from the 1845; did Sura remarry a Herszek Cukierman of the 1856, whenever very, as to why is he indexed due to the fact Jankiel’s father?
We began to carry out done vital records extractions during the Krasnystaw, hence to start with just served in order to confuse the problem then:
Zero title was delivered to the brand new dead dad. Is actually Cukierman Sura Rywa’s age, or did she perhaps remarry ahead of the membership of your child’s birth?
1855 Dying #5: Decedant: Sura Rywa Goldman, widow Father: Herszek Cukierman Mom: Fajga Sons: Icyk Goldman, Jankiel Goldman Daughter: Mendla Stycer, widow
It was somewhat a weird death list to possess Krasnystaw, and therefore generally speaking provided zero survivors’ listing, and often zero parents. It’s interesting to note you to definitely Sura Rywa’s moms and dads could be the grandparents out-of Marya Cukierman. And therefore Marya and her spouse Jankiel Goldman have been earliest cousins. For this reason, Jankiel’s moms and dads was indeed detailed lower than the right surname for the his 18e in 1856. Also, the brand new fatherless baby off 1833 is actually the newest young buck off Sura Rywa Cukierman and you can Herszek Goldman.
The new lookup was on to discover Mendla Stycer. Without a doubt that was maybe not their actual title, but she are rather easy to understand. Numerous details resided for an early widow named Mindla Stancygier, which registered youngsters beneath the maiden labels from Cukierman and Goldman. not, each secret set, way more always appeared to surface. Mindla Stancygier’s most common maiden identity try Fliswaser.
There can be singular Fliswaser family during the Krasnystaw, and for that reason regarding my personal thorough study of the metropolis, I had arrive at know all the latest citizens very well. Josef Fliswaser, an excellent glazier, along with his wife Dwojra, had numerous daughters ahead of Dwojra’s passing in the early 1830s. I returned to the newest details of 1830s seeking clues.
Following the fatalities regarding Herszek Goldman and you may Dwojra Fliswaser, Josef Fliswaser hitched Sura Cukierman. Mindla had been an infant, and you will grew up in where you can find Josef Fliswaser, seem to causing their unique to use their name while the their no. 1 mode out-of name.
Herszek Goldman and you may Sura Rywa Cukierman have been understood for the Jankiel’s 1845 marriage because the Goldman and on their 1856 wedding because the Cukierman.
New 1833 beginning regarding Herszek Lipa Goldman didn’t identify his surname. The only surname into the record was the newest maiden name out of his mother, Sura Rywa Cukierman.
The 1855 death of Sura Rywa Goldman was joined underneath the surname of her earliest partner, instead of their own current husband, Josef Fliswaser, and she is actually defined as this new widow out of Herszek Goldman.
The new 1855 Loss of Sura Rywa Goldman identified their webbplats just dГ¤r particular child while the Mendla Stycer, whilst in actuality, Mendla’s elizabeth is actually Stancygier.
Mendla Stancygier put three some other maiden brands: Goldman – her dad’s name, Cukierman – their mother’s maiden identity, and you will Fliswaser – her stepfather’s surname.
To conclude, you might patch together the full image simply of the examining All list, not simply all the list of the surname(s) of interest. Full public record information extractions are the most effective provider.
